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Bush invokes Jefferson on fourth of July holiday
Staff Reporter | Posted July 4, 2008 12:12 PMPresident Bush celebrated America's Independence Day by giving a speech invoking the memory and legacy of Thomas Jefferson, the author of the Declaration of Independence.
At a naturalization ceremony in Virginia to welcome new U.S. citizens, Bush said Jefferson believed the principles of the Declaration of Independence were universal. "We honor Jefferson's legacy by aiding the rise of liberty in lands that do not know the blessings of freedom," he said.
"And on this fourth of July we pay tribute to the brave men and women who wear the uniform of the United States of America," Bush said.
Articles written by a Staff Reporter are unsigned reports from a member of the staff.
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2008-07-04 12:57:51
2008-07-04 23:29:44
2008-07-05 10:20:45
2008-07-05 13:18:28
You are flaunting your ignorance of history and are engaging in hyperbole to effect your personal racist agenda.
Thomas Jefferson fought against slavery. Many times he worked at introducing legislation to abolish slavery and to free slaves. When Jefferson wrote our Declaration of Independence, he included wording which condemned slavery. His wording was removed by others. Jefferson also wrote the Northwest Ordinance which forbade slavery within newly formed states of America. Jefferson wrote and sponsored many other acts of legislation during his lifelong fight against slavery.
Jefferson adamantly opposed slavery and took many actions to end slavery. Jefferson is or should be a hero to Black America.
On his slaves, Jefferson inherited his slaves from his father. Jefferson provided good lives for his slaves while working at freedom for his slaves. Jefferson was caught in a Catch-22 situation of opposing slavery while knowing if he set free his slaves, their quality of life would degrade and they would become slaves to others. Jefferson was also caught up in an economic situation. His setting free his slaves would financially ruin his farm and, in turn, financially ruin both his family, his slaves and families of his slaves. Jefferson elected to keep his slaves to protect both his family and their families from poverty.
Half and half Sally Hemings, consensus is she was Jefferson's lover after his wife died at a very young age of thirty-three. Hemings was Jefferson’s constant companion, including his stays in Europe. Jefferson displayed great respect for Hemings by his refusing to ever discuss her nor their relationship. A love relationship is a far cry from abusing a slave woman as you falsely claim.
Jefferson was trapped in a time period during which he could not simply free slaves nor could he legislate freedom for slaves. He was also trapped in a time period when love relations between races was taboo.
I know the pain of this taboo. My father, a Choctaw Indian, is unknown to me because love relations between whites and reds was taboo during the Sixties. My elders are sworn to antiquated secrecy of never discussing this to honor the dignity of my mother, both my white and red elders. I know his tribal last name, nothing more. I do, at least, know my blood lineage; this was given to me as a compromise.
Those readers who are interested in truth about Hemings and Jefferson, this is a short easy reading summary of what is known, presented by the The Thomas Jefferson Foundation,
http://www.monticello.org/plantation/hemingscontro/hemings-jefferson_contro.html
Jefferson fought hard for freedom of slaves and fought hard for an end to discrimination based upon skin color. However, Jefferson had to work within the mores and perceptions of the time which limited his ability to end slavery.
Andrea, you are dead wrong about Thomas Jefferson and your continuing this deceit about Jefferson only serves to promote hatred and racism, by your own culture. You need to educate yourself, Andrea.
Okpulot Taha
Choctaw Nation
2008-07-05 13:30:50
2008-07-05 13:35:17
2008-07-05 13:46:36
Okpulot Taha
Choctaw Nation
2008-07-05 15:39:41
2008-07-05 17:21:08
2008-07-05 17:40:38
Okpulot Taha
Choctaw Nation
2008-07-06 10:44:13
2008-07-06 11:43:17
2008-07-06 12:08:40
2008-07-06 12:30:53
Do you read "Slave Girl" tattooed upon my forehead?
Those and other historical facts are available to you right at your fingertips. You only need to expend a little bit of effort to become better educated. I provided a factual hyperlink, I am quite certain you can find others, on your own.
Truth you discover on your own, is the best of truths.
I will add some factual historical trivia which you can verify with no more effort than using your fingers.
Sally Hemings and others were paid generous wages by Thomas Jefferson and family. Hemings was provided with upscale clothes, provided with good living quarters, given freedom to leave Monticello to shop in town, provided training for job skills and afforded world travel.
Nonetheless, Hemings was still a slave, in name.
Hemings was offered freedom over in France. She could have walked away to freedom. Hemings declined and elected to remain with the Jefferson family. Later in life, one of Jefferson's daughters gave Hemings a special kind of freedom.
During the day, in Virginia, when a slave was set free, this slave had to leave Virginia within one year. This caused great hardship and tore apart families. Hemings was given a special freedom to move about, do what she wants, live were she wants through special paperwork written up by the Jefferson family. Had the Jefferson family granted her complete freedom, Hemings would have been forced to leave Virginia, forced to leave behind her family and her life. The Jefferson family displayed compassion by compromising current laws to protect Hemings from hardship. The Jefferson family worked "around" current laws to afford as much freedom as could be without causing harm. Hemings was truly set free, but not according to law. She remained a slave, in name.
Wages, good clothing, good food, health care, living quarters, training and education, world travel, an offer of complete freedom, more freedom than allowed by law, none of this, to me, smacks of slavery.
Not all of Jefferson’s slaves were treated as well. Some lived lives of hard labor, some were not offered freedom. None were mistreated, none were beaten, none were raped, none were lynched as common in other regions. Monticello offered a better life for slaves, not the best of a life, not a free life rather a life best as possible for the time period and circumstances.
Not all slave owners were mean vicious people as you would have readers believe. There are many cases of slaves being given their freedom and their choosing to remain with their former owners for the quality of life offered. All of this is relative to the time period and circumstances.
Yes, factually, there were some slave owners who were mean vicious people, but not all. There were many tragic events and there were many good events. Many were treated horribly, many were treated as best as possible for circumstances of the time period.
True widespread tragedy came after the end of slavery, came when hard cold racism replaced slavery at the end of our Civil War up until our modern times, until the days of Martin Luther.
Thomas Jefferson and family fought against slavery during their lives. Thomas Jefferson even included wording in our Declaration of Independence condemning slavery, wrote the Northwest Ordinance, fought for laws against slavery. He and family did all they could, within the constraints of the time period, to end slavery.
Nonetheless, there are those of Black America who portray Jefferson as amongst the worst and most hateful of slave owners, despite historical facts to the contrary. You deny known fact simply to support a deceitful personal agenda.
You may label me a racist as you and others do. This changes nothing and certainly this type of deceit on your part cannot change history; you cannot rewrite historical facts to legitimize a deceitful personal agenda.
Allow your fingers to do the walking, this is, if you are willing to follow your fingers to truth.
Truth will set you free, yes?
Okpulot Taha
Choctaw Nation
2008-07-06 14:33:15
2008-07-06 14:45:43
2008-07-06 15:36:15
I am not civil. I am firm but fair. This annoys people, my being assertively truthful.
Mavis continues, "Owning another person is wrong...."
I fully agree. You are spot on right. Slavery, although typically sexual in nature today, is still a problem, a widespread problem.
This is today, not yesteryear. A different perspective for readers. Slavery was initiated by the British here in America. Jefferson included a condemnation of the British for slavery in our Declaration of Independence. This was removed by others as I wrote. Jefferson was against slavery and invested much effort into ending slavery. For this, he is a hero.
This different perspective is one of logic. Slaves arrived here in America from the Gold Coast, from the west coast of Africa. Clearly those slaves did not speak English, did not have job skills appropriate for western society, could not well survive on their own, here in America. If we cast ourselves back to the time period, do we say, "You are free, go your own way," in response to slavery? This would be to doom almost all slaves to starvation and eventual death.
Probably the most appropriate action at the very beginning of imported slavery would be to return those people to their homes, and never again bring in slaves. However, circumstances of the time period did not allow for this. Slavery became an institution and Black America began its roots as a cultural group.
As generations of black slaves became assimilated by our white western culture, those slaves became better adapted to survival here in America, but still lacked opportunity to move far ahead in life; education and job skills were still lacking.
Place yourself in Jefferson's position, place yourself in his moral dilemma. Jefferson knew slavery is morally wrong and fought against slavery. Jefferson also knew freeing his slaves would be to force an even harsher life upon his slaves, because of laws, because of a lack of education, because of a lack of job skills, because of circumstances of the time period.
What would you do? You are trapped in this situation with no good solutions. Would you do like Jefferson and continue slavery while providing as best of a life possible for slaves? Would you cut lose slaves and leave them to fend for themselves, a sure bet of absolute misery?
What would you do? Slavery and survival or freedom and misery? This is a horrible moral dilemma for any person to confront.
Point is Jefferson is known for his fighting against slavery. This is documented historical fact. Jefferson is also known for his compassion, for his helping slaves have a bit better lives. This is also documented historical fact. Jefferson was trapped between a rock and a hard place; he did the best he could with circumstances presented to him.
Also documented historical fact is many slave owners treated slaves in ways so horrific, we are lost for words. Ghastly, cruel, inhumane, would be some words to label how some slave owners treated their slaves.
Jefferson was not one of those slave owners. You have made a target of the wrong man.
Black America has elected to use Jefferson as a point of contention, but falsely so. Claiming Jefferson to be a murderous and cruel slave owner has impact but this is a false impact. Jefferson was a just, kind and compassionate man. Black America, using Jefferson as a target, only serves to make Black America look to be deceitful fools; people know better, historical facts know better.
This Jefferson issue needs to be considered within the context of the time period. Jefferson did the best he could for his circumstances, did better than almost all slave owners. Jefferson should be commended for his stance against slavery while he is trapped in time period circumstances which did not lend well to his cause to end slavery.
Again, Jefferson fought against slavery. This is well evidenced by his writings, his Declaration of Independence, his Northwest Ordinance, his treatment of his slaves, his words and many other actions by Jefferson which are part of historical facts. For the time period, Jefferson was way ahead of all others on this issue of slavery.
Black America is making a target of the wrong man. This diminishes the power of Black America's message about slavery and racism.
Black America needs to stick to the facts. Truth is where real power is found, even if an uncomfortable truth.
Okpulot Taha
Choctaw Nation
2008-07-06 16:28:14
2008-07-06 16:40:40
You know I will and as I please. Like you, I do not allow any to squash me under a thumb.
Returning to this logic of survival in America, or lack of survival skills by early black slaves, noting I am qualifying this as early black slaves before becoming assimilated into western culture.
Here is yet another perspective in keeping with my creative writing career and education.
Way back in time when slavery divided our country, led to war, led to much misery for America, a quick and simple solution to this problem of black slavery would have been to simply slaughter all black people. Reads really horrible, yes? Nonetheless, this was an option on the table during the time period.
What happened to my American Indian peoples? As you know, we were slaughtered into virtual extinction over four-hundred years. This could have happened to black slaves, as well. We know many black slaves were killed without thought. Not much was preventing a wholesale slaughter of blacks here in America. I suspect what kept your black ancestors alive is economic value as a source of cheap labor. Terrible thought, but this thought does seem to have some ringing truth.
Difference is my peoples were already here on our American lands, already more than adapted to survival in the wilds. This was our way of life. We presented little or no economic value.
Blacks were imported for foreign lands, from foreign cultures and could be easily dominated through our institution of slavery.
American Indians, no, we could not be dominated, we could not be enslaved, we could not be assimilated, we could fight back. Logical alternative of the time period was to slaughter us and we were brutally slaughtered.
Jefferson fought against black slavery and he fought against the slaughter of American Indians.
However, Jefferson was stuck with black slaves and not by choice; he inherited his circumstances from his father. Jefferson was not stuck with Indians. Jefferson devoted a lot of effort to ending black slavery yet acknowledged this could not happen in a short period of time because this would cause great misery for black slaves.
Jefferson made some protests against slaughtering Indians but being pragmatic, Jefferson knew there was little he could do to stop this genocide against my peoples. Jefferson chose to devote his efforts to ending slavery.
Jefferson fought for both of our peoples but more for blacks being a logical man; he could do something about slavery.
This returns to an awareness of ability to survive or lack of ability to survive. Early black slaves could not survive here in America; ours was not Africa, ours was an alien environment hostile to newly arriving black slaves.
Jefferson knew this. He was aware a sudden ending of slavery would lead to a massive death rate for black slaves. Jefferson also knew my peoples could survive quite well. Logic, then, dictates Jefferson address an issue he could change. This issue is black slavery.
This is an issue raised by those often labeled the "Old Black Guard" who propose change must come slowly, not suddenly. This is a display of wisdom and a problem for Obama. Jefferson worked toward gradual change, which is prudent.
Perhaps Black America is angry with Jefferson because he did not suddenly end slavery, which was an impossible task during his days, evidenced by our much later Civil War. Change did come about which was started by Jefferson and others like him, but this change took a long time.
An alternative to end this problem of black slavery could have simply been to slaughter your ancestors as happened to my ancestors. This would be quite the rude awakening for Black America to wake up in an alternate reality and discover you do not exist; your ancestors were slaughtered, you were never born, there is no Black America.
Jefferson does not deserve the treatment he is given by Black America. Jefferson was a great man and should be honored for his fight against slavery, just as I honor him for his fight against genocide of my peoples.
Mavis closes with, "...and are willing to stand up for what they think is right."
I am standing up for Jefferson because I believe this is right. In this sense, I standing up for Black America through my adamant stance Jefferson is being wrongly maligned by Black America. Should I cast some doubts, should I change the thinking of one or a few black Americans on this issue, then I have served The Good. Those who realize this mistaken concept about Jefferson will, hopefully, teach others. This will lead to a better understanding of our forefathers, a better understanding of circumstances long ago, and maybe lead to a better understanding between cultures of today.
Truth must be present if we are to live in peace.
Okpulot Taha
Choctaw Nation
2008-07-07 10:20:34
2008-07-07 11:10:32
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