Thursday, September 2, 2010 12:48pm EST
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"Hollywood threw acid in both your eyes before you were seven years old. You're blind, that's the first thing you realize is that you're blind. Later on, you begin to see-- something. And, then, you begin to see why you couldn't see."
--Baldwin, James. Just Above My Head. New York: Dell Publishing, 1978, p. 529.
Hollywood
movies are as racist as they come. The recently released Transformers sequel (Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen) is no
different. In the last week or so, as many have approached theaters where it
was being shown, the consensus has been unifying--historical Black stereotypes
are evoked in this blockbuster action thriller.
Last
week, on his site, "Media Assassin" Harry Allen served up an anatomy of the film's
racist features:
That Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen... is a narrative and conceptual mess is neither surprising nor the greatest of its blames....
That it endorses crude racism, however, serving up, not one, but two near-buckdancing, shiftless Black stereotypes--the sambots, as one reviewer adeptly punned, Skids... and his twin (get this), Mudflap--reveals not only how clearly insulated the white people who work at Paramount and for director Michael Bay appear to be in their racial supremacy...
The only thing they [Skids and Mudflap] don't do is shoot craps and eat chicken with watermelon. At one moment, even, LaBeouf's character asks the two if they can read a robotic script that will reveal crucial information. "Uh, we don't do too much readin'," one drawls. Nail. Coffin.
And
all this--compliments of a White voice-over actor.
That
Transformers 2 diligently reinforces stereotypes about Black people as lazy, barbaric,
inarticulate, and anti-intellectual should be unsurprising, given the forum in
which it is being presented--Hollywood.
Hollywood's
relationship with Black people has hardly changed over the years. Black folks
have always been looked upon with disparagement by White movie directors,
producers, and even actors. Never has the Black Community been dealt the
respect it deserves from the movie industry.
When
it was time to unfold the lie that Black people were unfit for mainstream
society, Hollywood was turned to for the one-two punch. Blacks were ridiculed
through Minstrel shows, objectified like primates, and depicted as untamable
scavengers. They were to be considered nothing but slaves--slaves without the
mental capacity to adjust to a society where cotton-picking wasn't the order of
the day. That was the 19th century.
The
20th was much worse. It was Hollywood which helped perpetuate the Black Man = White-Woman-Rapist equation
that enforced the rope line as a worthy measure of vigilante justice against
any Black perceived as threatening to White sexual superiority. It helped fuel
the flames that roasted the backs of many Black men in the decades when
miscegenation was a crime not to be committed.
The
latter half of the 20th century was
Hollywood's moment to redeem
itself--ostensibly. Black actors/actresses were given roles in TV movies and
sitcoms, and serenaded by the wine of prosperity; but a chain of command was in
effect. Almost all those movies included the same stereotypes the Transformers
series bears witness to in its latest installment.
Black
actors, especially, felt trapped in one-dimensional roles. They were either
smart and anti-social, or unintelligent and gregarious.
Most
of the sitcoms, however, reflected the same theme--poverty as an acceptable
condition for Blackness. "Moving on up," for the Black Community, came to
represent a volatile couple whose livelihood was as unpredictable as their
marriage. "Moving on up" entailed living in a Queens apartment which lacked
basic amenities. "Moving on up" was to live a life that, at the end of 10
years, could hardly be accounted for. Black families were also taught that
"Good Times" suggested the privileges
of single-parenthood, domestic troubles, and purse-emptying poverty.
Hollywood
contributed illimitably to the re-definition of the socio-economic conditions
in which Blacks remained entrenched. By selling the narrative that Negroes
would settle for anything, policies could be constructed which brushed aside
the need for an urban Marshall Plan because, as had been established through TV
scripts, ghetto life was like
paradise on earth to Black folks.
Thus,
it came as no surprise when a former First Lady said, in 2005, that Superdome-bound,
Katrina-struck families were in fact living high on life, and their plight was
"working well for them," for they were "underprivileged anyway."
Even
when Hollywood, responding to protests organized by the likes of Rev. Jesse
Jackson and the NAACP, grudgingly hired more Black actors/actresses in
productions, it successfully maintained a color code that sustained the
narrative of White domination over Blacks. The lightest actors and actresses
were always sought after. That way, concessions could be made over Race, but
not appearance.
That
Black actors/actresses were never--and still aren't--paid as equitably as their
White counterparts needs no mention. It's a given.
In
a 2002 PBS documentary series, "Beyond the Color Line with Henry Louis Gates
Jr.," accomplished actress Nia Long spoke to
Harvard professor Henry Louis Gates Jr. about the color-centered biases in
Hollywood. Light-skinned Black actors/actresses are "less threatening," she
said. They are more "identifiable." Asked to explain what part identifiability plays, she explained: "I
think White people can say in their minds: 'Oh, one of her parents is White;
and so, you're one of us, too'. ... You're just a tad bit less threatening."
The
threat factor posed by dark-skinned
Black actors/actresses has never escaped the awareness of Hollywood's shot
callers. This decision, to limit that count to a bare minimum, has rendered
epic consequences on the psyche of many dark-skinned Black children, who hardly
see accurate reflections of themselves on TV screens. If at all, the
dark-skinned actors/actresses are mostly foot soldiers for, or subordinates of,
their fairer counterparts, thereby confirming the obvious--whiteness exudes
intelligence; Blackness doesn't.
Hollywood
is no friend of the Black Community. Never has been. In this new era when a
Black family has taken prominence on the world stage, the hostility level is
only guaranteed to increase. The Obamas' rise is a direct refutation of
historically advanced conceptions about Black genetic inferiority. For this
reason, the blowback Hollywood must muster
is only logical. The movie industry's power brokers very well understand that suggestions matter. The power of
suggestion can destroy and rebuild.
The
suggestions Obama's victory last November brought to bear are of limitless
proportions. His win over Republican Presidential Nominee John McCain signaled
the first time a Black man has ever been publicly triumphant in that fight. It
opened up visual avenues Black children had been blinded to for so long.
Hollywood
isn't unaware of this reality. As such, Transformers 2 came right on cue. Many
Hollywood directors are unprepared to concede that Black Men and Women are
capable of intellectual sophistication or oratorical competence. Transformers 2
is simply that--blowback. It wouldn't be the last, and it certainly isn't the
first of its kind.
What
we can do, is fight with the one weapon legally deployable--our Dollars. We can
resist these vile stereotypes which have been used to debase and demoralize us
for centuries. We can say "NO," once and for all, to misrepresentations about
our culture and heritage. We can draw a final line in the sand, refusing to
patronize this industry which has so ruthlessly attacked every sense of dignity
and integrity we hold dearly. We must, then, begin building structures that
speak accurately and reflectively of who
we be. We must also inform Black actors/actresses that the era of cooning is over. We must stand
firm in our demands for dignified Black artistry on the movie screen. Anything
less would be shortchanging.
Tolu Olorunda is a columnist for BlackCommentator.com, and a contributor at TheDailyVoice.com.
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